The Women Human Rights Defenders Network Uganda (WHRDN-U) continues to shine a spotlight on the growing risks faced by Women Human Rights Defenders (WHRDs) across the country. From January to June 2025, the organization documented a total of 33 cases of attacks and violations through its Registry of Attacks against WHRDs, underscoring the urgent need for targeted protection and advocacy.
First Quarter Findings (January–March 2025)
The first quarter of 2025 saw 18 cases of violations against WHRDs documented by the WHRDN-U Registry. These cases ranged from threats and intimidation to digital and physical surveillance. A line graph in the full report highlights the frequency and nature of these violations, offering a visual representation of the growing hostility WHRDs face.
A second graph reveals the types of perpetrators responsible for the attacks, offering insights into the systemic and widespread nature of these violations, which are not limited to non-state actors.
Second Quarter Findings (April–June 2025)
In the second quarter, WHRDN-U recorded 15 new cases. Of these, 5 WHRDs received Emergency Protection Support—including relocation and legal assistance—while 10 others were provided with psychosocial support. These interventions were made possible through WHRDN-U’s rapid response mechanisms and the solidarity of peer WHRDs.
A pie chart in the report illustrates the diversity of activism among affected WHRDs:
- GBV Activism – 23.1%
- Child Rights – 15.4%
- Sexual Minority Rights – 15.4%
- Economic Rights – 15.4%
- Female Journalists – 7.7%
- LBQTI Rights – 7.7%
- Environmental Rights – 7.7%
- Women’s Rights Activism – 7.7%
Additionally, a bar graph details the types and frequency of human rights violations reported, highlighting the persistent risks WHRDs face in various sectors.
A Shrinking Civic Space
The period under review reflects a deteriorating environment for human rights work in Uganda. State-sanctioned repression, impunity, and increasingly restrictive civic space continue to endanger the lives and work of WHRDs. The context analysis in the report warns of an alarming trend: the silencing of dissent and criminalization of activism, particularly affecting women who challenge entrenched power structures and advocate for marginalized groups.
WHRDN-U’s Call to Action
As threats against WHRDs escalate, WHRDN-U urges national and international stakeholders to:
- Recognize WHRDs as vital actors in the promotion of democracy and social justice.
- Strengthen gender-responsive protection mechanisms.
- Fund holistic safety and well-being strategies for WHRDs.
- Advocate for policy reforms to expand civic space and safeguard human rights defenders.
WHRDN-U reaffirms its commitment to documenting, supporting, and amplifying the voices of Women Human Rights Defenders across Uganda. The Registry of Attacks remains a critical tool for evidence-based advocacy, enabling the network to respond quickly and push for long-term policy and structural change.
Details below
12. Report from WHRDNU’s registry Database of attacks against WHRD data base
- According to quarter one (January to March 2025, our report presents an analysis of cases recorded from the WHRDN-U’s Registry of Attacks against WHRDs. A Total cases documented were 18 and these cases involved various forms of violations against Women Human Rights Defenders. A line graph illustrates the number and types of reported violations experienced by WHRDs.
A second graph categorizes the incidents by types of perpetrators, offering insights into the sources of attacks.
- The second quarter’s report covers cases documented between April and June 2025.Total cases documented were 15, 5 WHRDs received Emergency Protection Support, and 10 WHRDs received psychosocial support, coordinated through WHRDN-U and peer WHRDs
A pie chart shows the distribution of the human rights work of the affected WHRDs: GBV Activism – 23.1%, Child Rights – 15.4%, Sexual Minority Rights – 15.4%,Economic Rights – 15.4%,Female Journalists – 7.7%,LBQTI Rights – 7.7%,Environmental Rights – 7.7%, and Women’s Rights Activism – 7.7%
A bar graph displays the types and frequency of human rights violations reported.
Published by Brenda Kugonza
Context Analysis: Shrinking Civic Space and Risks to Women Human Rights Defenders in Uganda (2025)
Uganda is currently experiencing a significant deterioration in human rights, marked by increasing repression of dissent, shrinking civic space, and state-sanctioned impunity. This has dire implications for the safety, agency, and sustainability of Women Human Rights Defenders (WHRDs) and the broader human rights movement in Uganda.